Wednesday Morning Briefing: Facing attacks at home, Trump targets WHO

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April 15, 2020 Reuters News Now Coronavirus Facing attacks at home, Trump targets WHO U.S. President Donald Trump has momentarily managed to deflect domestic criticism of his handling of the coronavirus crisis by announcing a suspension of U.S. funds to the World Health Organization. He accused the agency of promoting China's "disinformation" and so leading to a wider outbreak than would have otherwise occurred - an accusation the WHO rejects. Outside the United States, the move drew condemnation and concern that it would hold back efforts to tame the pandemic - even from those who are critical of the WHO's track record. Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison said his country was not going to follow suit and, as he put it, throw the baby out with the bathwater. Debt holiday Big lender nations will later on Wednesday confirm they are relieving the world's poorest countries of debt payments this year to help them deal with the pandemic. Finance officials from the United States, China and other Group of 20 major economies will meet online to finalize an agreement for some 76 countries, including 40 in sub-Saharan Africa, to have debt payments worth a combined $20 billion suspended by official and private creditors. Debt relief campaigners welcomed the move as a step forward but appealed for rich nations to go further and cancel the debt outright. Ahead of the coronavirus curve South Korea, among the first countries to bring a major coronavirus outbreak under control, is now taking steps to control the disease well into the future, relying heavily on technology and its hyper-connected society. Tools deployed will include a smartphone tracking app for new airport arrivals; a so-called "smart city" database of thousands of people infected by the new coronavirus and their contacts; and electronic bracelets that track people breaking quarantine laws. "We are in a lengthy tug of war with the coronavirus," Health Minister Park Neung-hoo said, adding the battle could last months or even years. The effort is being closely watched elsewhere - not least because of the privacy questions it raises. Merkel consults Unlike Trump who this week declared his authority "total", German Chancellor Angela Merkel seems to accept that decision-making must be shared in a federal republic. She will on Wednesday consult with the premiers of the regional Bundeslaender on when and how Europe's top economy can start easing some of its restrictions. Stay off Zoom, Google Hangouts, StanChart chief tells staff Standard Chartered Chief Executive Officer Bill Winters told managers in a memo last week not to use Zoom Video during the coronavirus pandemic due to cybersecurity concerns, becoming the first global bank to make such a directive. He also warned against using Alphabet Inc's Google Hangouts platform for virtual gatherings. Neither service has the level of encryption included in rival platforms offered by the likes of Cisco Systems, Microsoft Corp or Blue Jeans Network, industry experts said. An online training session hosted by Scottish Swimming is among the latest victims of a so-called "zoom-bombing" incident. New Zealand PM takes a paycut New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, government ministers and public service chief executives will take a 20% pay cut for the next six months to help mitigate the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic. "This is where we can take action and that is why we have," Ardern said. Track the spread with our live interactive graphic and curated coverage Breakingviews - Corona Capital: China bonds, Thiam pay, Soccer M&A Read concise views on the pandemic’s financial fallout from Breakingviews columnists across the globe. Reuters reporters and editors around the world are investigating the response to the coronavirus pandemic. We need your help to tell these stories. Our news organization wants to capture the full scope of what’s happening and how we got here by drawing on a wide variety of sources. Here’s a look at our coverage. Are you a government employee or contractor involved in coronavirus testing or the wider public health response? Are you a doctor, nurse or health worker caring for patients? Have you worked on similar outbreaks in the past? Has the disease known as COVID-19 personally affected you or your family? Are you aware of new problems that are about to emerge, such as critical supply shortages? We need your tips, firsthand accounts, relevant documents or expert knowledge. Please contact us at coronavirus@reuters.com. We prefer tips from named sources, but if you’d rather remain anonymous, you can submit a confidential news tip. Here’s how. World A year on from the inferno that gutted Notre-Dame de Paris and stunned the world, the cathedral’s great bell will ring out, as a mark of the building’s resilience and that of the medics battling France’s coronavirus epidemic. The bourdon bell has sounded just once since April 15, 2019, when the blaze broke out that consumed the spire and the roof. South Korean President Moon Jae-in’s ruling party is projected to win a majority in a parliamentary election, according to exit polls jointly conducted by three major local TV networks. Moon’s progressive camp could secure up to 177 seats in the 300-strong single chamber parliament, while the main conservative party is expected to win as many as 131, the polls showed. Strengthening the World Health Organization is one of the best investments, Germany’s foreign minister said after U.S. President Donald Trump halted funding to the Geneva-based organisation. Trump made the move over the WHO’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic, drawing condemnation from infectious disease experts as the global death toll mounted. Polish lawmakers are to debate a proposal to tighten already restrictive abortion rules, while rights activists protested on social media as the coronavirus limits public gatherings. Abortion rights are a contentious issue in Poland, one of Europe’s most devout nations, with the nationalist ruling Law and Justice party keen to burnish its conservative credentials. Business Coronavirus seen knocking U.S. retail sales in March U.S. retail sales likely suffered a record drop in March as mandatory business closures to control the spread of the novel coronavirus outbreak depressed demand for a range of goods, setting up consumer spending for its worst decline in decades. 5 min read Major U.S. airlines accept government aid for payrolls; American and Alaska also seeking loans The U.S. Treasury Department said that major passenger airlines have agreed in principle to a $25 billion rescue package, ensuring airline workers have jobs until October while the industry battles its biggest-ever crisis. 5 min read Oil in the age of coronavirus: a U.S. shale bust like no other Oil fields from Texas and New Mexico to Oklahoma and North Dakota are going quiet as drilling halts and tens of thousands of oil workers lose their livelihood. 7 min read Top Stories on Reuters TV J.C. 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